For many people under 35, the 727 is what the Curtiss Jenny and the
DC-3 were to older generations. Many people - your reviewer included -
made their first flights in the Boeing tri-jet, and more than 30 years
after its introduction the 727 is still a common sight at the world's
airports.
Upon its release, the 727-100 was an instant hit with airlines
but for reasons that would escape today's air passengers. It had a then-unique
ability to deliver passengers over regional routes at jet speed at economical
costs, and a tail-mounted air-stair door that allowed service to fields
without expensive passenger handling equipment. It was the first medium
range airliner to have an APU (Auxiliary Power Unit) so it could be used
at less sophisticated airports. At the time of its release, it was considered
to have exceptional takeoff performance and had the optional capability
to operate on unprepared surfaces if necessary.
After the 727-100's success, Boeing tailored a cargo version (-100C)
and a variant that could be converted between passengers and cargo in
less than 30 minutes (-100QC, for quick change). Domestic carriers began
calling for a stretched version for greater passenger capacity a year
after the first 727 hit the airways, and the result was the 727-200. The
only major change was the addition of two fuselage plugs about 10 feet
in length ahead and behind the wing. This increased the passenger capacity
by 58 to a total of 189. The first flight of the -200 model was on July
27, 1967, with the first airline delivery to Northeast Airlines in December
that year. A total of 1832 727s were manufactured before production ended
in 1984, 1260 of them 727-200s. By September 1995, 727s had transported
an amazing 4.3 billion people!
The Kit
Kendall Model Company's 727 is big, to say the least, as a model of
a 153-foot aircraft should be. The model measures out well in length and
wingspan, and it provides the modeler with an impressive starting point.
The fuselage and wings are scribed with rather heavy panel lines, with
the wings being much more heavily scribed than the fuselage. Oddly, the
rudder, where heavier scribing would be appropriate, is scribed in some
of the lightest panel lines in the whole kit! The fuselage fits together
well, and Kendall is to be commended for avoiding the warp that hits almost
all large model aircraft fuselage halves.
However, the fuselage does have a few problems. The vertical tail comes
to a very thick edge, and the entire vertical tail is almost teardrop-shaped
in cross-section. The fuselage-to-engine fairings on both halves have
massive sink marks that will be difficult to eradicate. The windows are
provided as individual pieces, but they're located too high on the fuselage
in relation to the passenger doors, whose windows need to be drilled out.
The belly appears too deep; the nose is too square in cross section and
too long in profile. Sink marks mar the area around the nose gear well
cut-out and ventral intake. There are some very nice touches, however,
like the vortex generators on the tail and the rain gutters over the boarding
doors.
There is no interior detail outside of a bulkhead between the 'cockpit'
and the 'cabin.' The windows are provided as individual clear pieces,
with the cockpit glazing a single piece. The eyebrow windows are scribed
on the fuselage but are not provided as clear parts. A resin nose gear
bay goes in the nose; this would be clearly visible through the cockpit
glazing. The instructions say that no nose weight is necessary, but taping
the parts together revealed that nothing could be further from the truth.
Add weight, or else!
The reason the model is tail heavy is that most of the engine parts
are detailed with resin pieces. The side engine pods themselves are injection
molded styrene, but the exhaust sections and intakes are resin. The parts
are detailed nicely enough, but the rear ends on the exhaust sections
in my kit are so pitted with air bubbles as to be almost useless. Although
the No. 1 and No. 3 engines get resin intakes, the No. 2 engine is ignored,
leaving a nightmarish gallery of hard-to-get-at seams for the modeler
to deal with.
The wings are depicted cleaned-up, with the leading edge slats and
triple flaps retracted. The styrene wings are outfitted with resin flap
fairings and clear position lights and landing lights. The wheel wells
start on the wing and carry on to the fuselage, leaving another interesting
seam.
The detail of the landing gear is quite nice, comprised of nine parts
for each of the main gear and eight for the nose wheel. These are all
cast in resin. This is a major concern; resin is not a solid but a very
slow-flowing liquid, much like glass; when a large amount of weight is
placed on it, it tends to deform.In the near-term, it's brittle and subject
to snapping under stress. How well these resin gear stand up over time
is very much in question. The gear doors are also cast in resin; one of
mine had a very large raised blemish that needs to be sanded out.
The decals instructions depict one American Airlines 727, N107AA in
the description and N707AA on the drawings, as it appeared in Miami in
1998. This is a primarily natural metal aircraft, with a gray wing. The
American Airlines blue-white-red stripes are provided in eight sections
for the starboard side and seven for the port side, requiring a good eye
and a steady hand. The printing is bright and in registration. Elsewhere,
however, there are problems. The serial is provided not as a single decal
but as part of a 'number jungle.' The font used for the 'American' legend
on the fuselage side is far too thin and anemic.
Conclusion
This kit is a living example of the proof that size isn't everything.
From the difficult-to-correct profile errors on the nose and the strangely
fonted decals, to the lack of interior and the use of resin for landing
gear, Kendall's 727 is peppered with problems small and large, problems
of detail, engineering and planning. At a lower price, fixing these problems
would be something of a labor of love, but at $70, the modeler should
expect a lot more. KMC is to be commended for taking on the subject, but
their 727-200 is perhaps the most frustrating kit I've ever seen.