Mirage 1/72 Dzialo Samobiezne 76.2mm "Leningrad"
Self-Propelled Gun
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Historical Background:
With the introduction of the T-26 tank into the Russian Army, work
was begun on converting it to other uses. One of those conversions was
into a self-propelled gun to be used in support of infantry. After the
Germans launched their invasion of Russia, the armies of the Northern
Front approached the city of Leningrad in the autumn of 1941. As the city
became cut-off from the rest of Russia, tanks that were damaged in combat
had to be repaired by their own means in the city. The General staff of
the Leningrad front asked the Ministry of Tank Industry (NKTP) to rearm
existing BT and T-26 light tanks with Mark 26 - 76.2mm naval guns that
were stored in Navy arsenals. The gun was developed from the Schneider
Mark 1916 - 76.2mm gun. The gun was fitted onto a platform and was protected
with an armor shield on three sides. This arrangement proved to be very
stable during firing; the rate of fire was 10 rounds per minute. The crew
consisted of one driver and four gunners. Several of these converted tanks
were used in the defense of Leningrad.
The kit is produced in 1/72 scale and consists of 149 pieces that are
cast in dark gray and light gray plastic, along with a set of rubber band
like tracks. The parts are very well detailed and flash free. There was
very little clean up needed for the parts during assembly.
The
instruction sheet consists of six pages of exploded drawings, and 21 steps,
which clearly show how the parts are to be assembled. The instructions
provide a brief history of the tank in Polish, English, and another language
that did not look familiar (possibly Russian). Included in the historical
background is a list of specifications of the original. The painting guide
is very minimal and provides for colors only in the Humbrol range. Each
step lists the parts to be painted by code numbers of that shade of Humbol
paint, however there is no list indicating what those colors are. The
only definitive statement I found regarding painting came toward the end
of the assembly with a "Note." This indicated that the entire tank was
painted olive green and that H102 shade is an approximation of that color
in the Humbrol range. This was really my only problem I had with the kit.
It would certainly behoove Mirage to include a listing of paint colors
to be used in any future issues of this or any other kit.
The parts are packed in two plastic bags, instructions separate, and
all placed in an end-opening box. No decals were included. The boxtop
has artists’ rendering of the actual tank, showing it on the battlefield.
Construction:
I began the assembly of the kit by washing all parts in soapy water
to get rid of any mold release agents. When dry, I painted the road wheels
and bogie wheels. Using a fine brush, I painted these on the sprue since
they were so small. I used flat black and olive green from Model Masters
Acryl. I next painted the drive wheels and idler wheels using the same
olive green as described above.
The first step in assembling the kit is to attach the tank fenders
to the sidewalls of the chassis. However, a small "note" in fine print
indicates that you need to remove 31.2 mm of the fender support between
the points where the front set of road wheels are attached to where the
idler wheel is attached. I had thought it said (I said it was fine print)
to remove 31.2 mm of the fenders between these two points. In order to
make sure of what I was doing, I looked forward in the instructions, as
well as the box art. It indeed shows that the fenders have been removed
so the gun platform can fit snugly onto the chassis. I made my measurements
and cut, but my cuts were not the entire length to be removed. I wanted
some "wiggle room" in case my measurements were off. I also removed the
sections of the fender supports. I then glued the fender sections to the
chassis sidewalls.
Steps 2 - 5 were the assembly of the idler wheels, bogie wheels, road
wheels and drive wheels. These steps were straightforward.
Step 6 is the assembly of the front and back top of the chassis, as
well as the rear wall of the chassis. This step was also straightforward,
all parts fit together very well.
Steps 7 - 10 are the assembly of the gun. This was pretty straightforward
too, except there are no locating holes for the gun barrel. My barrel
kept sliding a little off center until my cement set properly.
Step 11 is the construction of the gun shield. This is straightforward
also, but the parts are quite small and need to be glued inside of the
shield.
Step 12 was a little fiddly, as it was the assembly of the gun to its
carriage. The gun is meant to move up and down so you have to carefully
glue the carriage sides to the bottom, but not the axis of the gun. You
also glue the range finder and elevation handles to the left side of the
carriage. The elevation wheels are attached to spindles on this side of
the carriage; the range finder is attached to the front section of the
left side.
The next two steps are the fitting of gun to the platform and the gun
shield to the platform. These steps are pretty straightforward. Just make
sure the gun is sitting level on its mount. There are lines drawn on the
top of the platform indicating where the shield is to be mounted. These
are covered if the shield is properly positioned.
Step 15 is the construction of supports to the bottom of the gun platform.
There are eight in all, four to a side, and graduated in height. The instruction
sheet shows pretty clearly where to attach these plates. Make sure that
the notches in each plate face to the inside. The front and back supports
have a lip at their bottom that fit under the cut-off fenders.
Steps 16 and 17 are the construction of the exterior of the tank, including
the placement of the gun platform. You need to complete the assembly of
the rear deck air intake and exhaust ports before adding the platform,
as the platform covers many of these items. The instructions show placing
the platform before cutting the fenders, however as indicated above I
had already cut the fenders - just not all the way. If you don't make
some cuts into the fenders, the platform will not be seated correctly
on the chassis. Additionally, it appears as if the instructions show the
front and rear platform supports as resting on the fenders. However, if
you do this the platform will not be seated right and leave a large gap
between it and the chassis. It was at this point that I completed my measurements
and carefully fitted the front and back platform supports so that the
raised edges would be just under the fenders. This allowed the platform
to fit neatly onto the chassis.
Step 18 is the completion the detailing of the exterior. This includes
adding tools and ammunition. I decided to leave this to the very end.
As a result, I went right onto steps 19 and 20, which are the assembly
of the drive wheels, bogie wheels, and road wheels. These steps are pretty
easy, just be aware of the smallness of the parts. The road wheels are
assembled between their "springs" and then attached to spindles on the
chassis of the tank. This can cause some frustration if you try to do
this step too quickly.
The final step, 21, is the assembly of the idler wheel and the rubber
band tracks. Again, this is pretty easy to follow. You will need to measure
how much tread is needed, because if you don’t you will have an excess
hanging and the track will not look right. I also superglued the track
to the bogies to give some appearance of sag.
I painted the tank overall with Model Master Acryl olive green. I used
Model Master brass and gunmetal to detail the 76.2-mm shells that are
provided. This is a nice touch that Mirage graciously provides to add
more detail to the exterior of the gun platform. I weathered my model
using an overall dry brushing of Model Masters steel and then finally
used a wash of raw sienna.
Conclusion
I enjoyed putting this kit together, as it was challenging but fun.
I continue to be impressed with the detail that Mirage provides for their
1/72-scale tank kits. For a very small-scale tank, there is lots of detail.
There was very little flash and really no clean up on the kit is needed
before assembly. As with some of the other Mirage kits I have done, the
only fault is a lack of a color chart that provides a listing of the colors
necessary. Code numbers are fine if you know what they mean. If you don't,
then they are useless. I did some research on this tank, but many of the
colors I used were by guessing what might have been used.
I would like to thank Internet Modeler/Ray Mehlberger and Squadron
MMD for providing the review sample.
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