Emblems of the Rising Sun

Imperial Japanese Army Air Force Unit Markings 1935-1945
By Peter Scott
Hikoki Publications, 1999
ISBN 1 902109 55 4
128 Pages, Softbound
$26.95 from Specialty Press

Reviewed by Chris Banyai-Riepl

The colors and markings of World War Two aircraft are a popular subject for many authors, but references to the markings of Japanese aircraft are far fewer than those found in Europe.  This title helps to end that lack of material and it does it in a big way.  The book is organized into four distinct sections, with the first part providing a textual overview of what the main contents are of the book as well as an historical background to the practice of unit markings.  Immediately following this section is a brief outline showing the structure of the IJAAF as well as orders of battle from different dates throughout the decade covered.  This section is quite important and will be referred to frequently as you peruse the following section, the actual markings.

The Sentai Markings section of this book is what it’s all about and it is here that you’ll find yourself spending the most time.  This section is broken down into a grid arrangement with columns providing Sentai, Type, and Period; Sentai Hombu, 1 Chutai, 2 Chutai, and 3 Chutai.  The rows provide individual Sentais, often having more than one example of a single Sentai.  In amongst all this information are anecdotes and additional information for specific Chutai or even the Sentai in general.  In my quick glancing through I found myself referring back to the orders of battle to get a better feel for which unit was flying what aircraft at that specific time, since there are many rows for the same Sentai.  The unit markings themselves are provided as tail side view illustrations, with some also including the rear part of the fuselage.

For a more complete view of how these markings were applied, the next section does just that, providing many pages of side-view profile illustrations.  The organization of these pages is quite structured and generally follows the Ki number.  A progression of markings and camouflage throughout the 1930s & 40s is thus presented, offering an interesting look at the Japanese practices.  To complement this section is the final part of the book, this being several pages of period photos.

If you have even the slightest interest in Japanese aircraft during the Second World War, this is one book you must have in your library.  The incredible amount of research that went into this book is apparent, and the final result is both easy to follow and as near complete as can be.

This book, along with other titles in the Hikoki line, is available from Specialty Press.  A $4.95 shipping & handling charge is applied to each order.

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